Top 5 Causes of Low Back Pain

Low back pain is one of the most common illnesses of people nowadays. The pain may be caused by either pathological or physiological conditions. To be able to prevent the occurrence of this pain, you must be familiar with its top 5 causes.

Kidney Diseases

The kidneys are found at the lower back in the lumbar area. When there is a kidney dysfunction, it can cause low back pain. The pain may be either be unilateral or bilateral, depending on which kidney is affected. Its characteristic feature is the radiating pain that can sometimes cause numbness of the feet. Upon palpation, there may be exacerbation of the pain and tenderness in the area. The pain will disappear once the kidney disease is cured.

Sciatica

This is an impingement of the sciatic nerve in the lumbo-sacral area and is characterized by pain which radiates from the back to the legs and then to the soles of the feet. Sometimes, the pain comes with tingling or tiny pin-prick sensations. Decompression of the nerve will relieve the pain.

Strain and injury

Strain and injury of the lower back muscles is one of the top 5 causes of low back pain. They may also be degenerative conditions of the joint disks or vertebral fractures. The root cause should be treated to cure the pain.

Osteoporosis

This bone disease can cause also pain at the back. It is a metabolic bone disease which usually afflicts old people. It can be caused in turn by lack of reabsorbed calcium into the bone.

Post-operative conditions

When there are multiple operations on the back, it can result to low back pains. You can consult your surgeon in cases like this.

These are only the 5 most common causes of low back pain. There are still several conditions and factors that may cause this type of pain. If your pain persists, then you should consult a doctor for proper evaluation of its origin.